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Activity 5.7 — Transpiration in Plants

NCERT Activity 5.7: Cover a potted plant with a polythene bag — water droplets appear inside from transpiration. Compare with a leafless plant (control).

How To Perform

1

Setup: Plant With Leaves

Cover a leafy plant with a clear polythene bag.

2

Setup: Plant Without Leaves

Remove leaves, then cover with a bag (control).

3

Observe: With Leaves

Water droplets appear — transpiration is occurring!

4

Observe: Without Leaves

No droplets — transpiration needs leaves (stomata).

⚠️ Safety Notes

  • Handle potted plants gently — do not damage the roots.
  • Tie the polythene bag loosely enough not to damage the stem.
  • Ensure the plant is well-watered before the experiment.